Adela of England

  General Notes:

Born: 1062, Normandy, France
Marriage: Stephen III Blois Chartres Champagne in 1080 in Breteuil / Chartres Cathedral, France
Died: 8 Mar 1137, Cluniac Priory of Marcigny-sur-Loire, France at age 75
Another name for Adela was Adéle.
General Notes:
Daughter of William I the Conqueror of England and mother of Stephen, king of England, whose right to the throne derived through her. Adela was married to Stephen, count of Meaux and Brie, in 1080 at Breteuil. Upon the death of his father in 1090, her husband succeeded to the countships of Blois and Chartres. She took an active interest in civil and ecclesiastical affairs and was instrumental in rebuilding the Cathedral of Chartres in stone. In 1095 she became regent when her husband, at her urging, took part in the First Crusade to the Holy Land. He returned in 1099 but left to join the Second Crusade in 1101 and was killed in battle at Ramula. Adela continued as regent during the minority of her sons and was increasingly active in public life. Anselm, the archbishop of Canterbury, her guest and teacher in 1097, was often entertained by her between 1103 and 1105, and she helped to effect a temporary reconciliation between him and her brother the English king Henry I in regard to the investiture controversy. In 1107 Adela entertained Pope Paschal II during Easter and in the following year was hostess to Bohemond I, prince of Antioch. She made her son Theobald her successor in 1109 and entered a convent in the diocese of Autun but continued to wield an important influence in public and clerical affairs. She persuaded Theobald to join her brother Henry I against the king of France in 1117.
Noted events in her life were:
• She was employed. Countess of Blois.
Adela married Stephen III Blois Chartres Champagne, son of Theobald II (III?) of Blois and Garsende von Maine, in 1080 in Breteuil / Chartres Cathedral, France. (Stephen III Blois Chartres Champagne was born circa 1045 and died on 19 May 1102 in Ramula, Holy Land.) The cause of her death was killed in battle during the 2nd Crusade.

Adela married Stephen III Blois Chartres Champagne, son of Theobald II (III?) of Blois and Garsende von Maine, in 1080 in Breteuil/Chartres Cathedral, France. (Stephen III Blois Chartres Champagne was born about 1045 and died on 19 May 1102 in Ramula, Holy Land.)